For Females: Getting to Know Your Body

Each part of your body has its own job. You have certain parts that are protected on the inside of your body. When the time comes, they help create and support a growing baby. Other parts are on the outside. They are called genitals or private parts. You can see them with the help of a mirror. It’s a good idea to get to know your body.

Parts on the inside (internal) of your body:

  • The uterusis hollow and pear-shaped. This is where a baby grows. When your body sheds the lining of the uterus, you have a period.

  • The fallopian tubesare what eggs travel through to reach the uterus.

  • The two ovariesare where eggs are stored.

  • The cervixis the part of the uterus that connects with the vagina.

  • The vaginais like a tunnel that connects the uterus with the outside of your body.

Parts on the outside (external) of your body:

  • The mons pubisis the mound of tissue between your legs. When you go through puberty, hair grows in this area.

  • The clitorisis a small organ that is sensitive to the touch.

  • The urethrais the opening where urine comes out.

  • The labiaprotect the vaginal opening.

  • The vaginaopens here and connects the uterus with the outside of your body.

Front view of female pelvis showing cross section of uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.Female external genitals.

The anusis not part of your reproductive system, but it also opens in your private parts. When you eat, your body breaks down the food and uses some of it for energy. Food that is not used becomes waste and moves through your intestines to the anus. This waste (stool, or poop) leaves your body through the anus when you have a bowel movement.

Online Medical Reviewer: Daphne Pierce-Smith RN MSN
Online Medical Reviewer: Marianne Fraser MSN RN
Date Last Reviewed: 6/1/2025
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